forumNew topic

We started a digital ad agency — year-one clients, headcount, and did we actually turn a profit?

DDoruk Y***VeteranCommunity member
Joined
Dec 2023
Message
69
#1

After working as a senior ad manager at a corporate agency for five years, I partnered up with a designer friend early last year and we launched our own boutique digital ad agency. The vision was to offer performance marketing and creative management as a boutique service. We started with just the two of us as co-founders, and by month six, we brought on a copywriter and an intern to make it a team of four. We kicked things off with a shared office, software subscriptions, and basic hardware.

We wrapped up our first year last week and broke down the numbers. Over the course of the year, we closed deals with 19 different clients; however, 8 of them pulled the plug after 2–3 months, citing either budget constraints or not hitting their expected sales right away. We finished the year with 7 steady monthly retainer clients. Our total annual revenue hit 1,850,000 TL.

On the flip side, staff salaries, SGK, withholding tax, accounting, software licenses, and office expenses totaled 1,480,000 TL. On paper, it looks like a gross profit of 370,000 TL, but as partners, we paid ourselves symbolic salaries close to minimum wage all year. For anyone thinking about starting an agency, does this look normal for year one, or where did we go wrong?

ZZafer B***Member
Job title
Customer service representative
Sector
Insurance
Organization type
chain store
Joined
Nov 2023
Message
34
Most Helpful#2

Short answer: Finishing your first year with 7 active retainer clients and an on-paper profit is a solid baseline for a newly launched agency. However, in a setup where the co-founders aren't taking market-rate salaries, that remaining 370,000 TL isn't real profit; it's unpaid founder sweat equity.

The biggest trap in the agency business during year one is missing the gap between client headcount and operational profitability. Your churn rate is extremely common. The core reason is that small, unestablished businesses view digital ads as their sole savior. A client with a tight budget will take up the most time and will cancel at the first sign of trouble.

For financial sustainability in year two, you need to implement three key operational rules: First, tighten your client intake filter; never sit down with businesses whose ad spend isn't at least three times your monthly retainer. This rule significantly cuts down on early churn.

Second, lock down your agreements with at least a six-month commitment and reasonable termination clauses. Third, add co-founder salaries directly to operational expenses when calculating costs. Once you deduct market-rate compensation for both partners, your agency's true break-even point will be much clearer. Plan team expansion only after the profitability of existing accounts is solid, not before taking on new ones.

OOrhan D***Expert
Job title
Store associate
Sector
IT services
Organization type
early-stage startup
Joined
Nov 2024
Message
228
#3

We're in our fourth year. In our first year, we had 11 clients and ended up in the red. In year two, we cut our client roster down to 8 and doubled our baseline retainer; revenue shot up significantly. It's not high volume that makes money—it's corporate clients who don't bottleneck your operations and pay consistently.

İİsmail K***Veteran
Job title
QA Tester
Sector
E-commerce
Organization type
medium-sized business
Joined
Sep 2022
Message
3
#4

What you need to do immediately is track the weekly hours spent on each of the remaining 7 clients. You'll see that the two paying the least are eating up half the team's bandwidth. Offer them either a scope reduction or a price increase; if they don't accept channel that energy into finding better accounts.

SSinan Y***Member
Job title
Graphic Designer
Sector
IT services
Organization type
early-stage startup
Joined
Dec 2023
Message
25
#5

Scaling up to 4 people in the first year was a premature move. Carrying payroll on a 1,850,000 TL revenue pushes your operations right to the edge of risk. If you had relied on project-based freelancers for copywriting and design support early on, you would have maintained a much healthier cash buffer.

Correction: I misremembered the figure, it was a bit lower.

KKemal T***Member
Job title
Accounting clerk
Sector
Accounting & advisory
Organization type
8-person team
Joined
Jan 2025
Message
347
#6

When I left my old agency to start my own firm I used to say yes to every single pitch that came my way. One client with a tiny budget was demanding revisions in the middle of the night. After two years of burnout, I realized this: an ad agency's caliber is defined just as much by the projects it politely turns down because they violate its standards as by the work it takes on.

EEfe Y***Member
Job title
Site Manager
Sector
Leather
Organization type
boutique agency
Joined
Jul 2025
Message
367
#7

if you didn't expense actual market salaries for yourselves that profit is imaginary unfortunately... if you'd stayed at a corporate agency the two of you would have pulled that amount anyway... but still, keeping 7 steady clients without going under in year one isn't nothing.

SSena Ş***Veteran
Job title
Courier coordinator
Sector
Real estate
Organization type
chain store
Joined
Dec 2025
Message
86
#8

I recommend reviewing your legal setup regarding contract management. To prevent early client churn, drawing up agreements with minimum three- or six-month termination notice clauses will provide immense value in terms of cash flow predictability.

MMelis Y***Member
Job title
Operations manager
Sector
Plastic
Organization type
8-person team
Joined
Jan 2023
Message
403
#9

What were your client acquisition channels throughout the year? Did your accounts come entirely through your past industry network, or did you build a pipeline via the agency's own content marketing or outbound sales efforts? Your second-year growth hinges entirely on whether that channel is sustainable.

BBeren Ç***MemberCommunity member
Joined
Jul 2024
Message
398
#10

For your year-two roadmap, you need to establish these three financial checkpoints: 1) Keep a cash reserve covering at least three months of fixed overhead, 2) Avoid having more than 35 percent of your revenue tied to a single client, 3) Index your service retainers to inflation in your contracts.

ŞŞerife K***Veteran
Job title
Clinic manager
Sector
Electrical-electronics
Organization type
early-stage startup
Joined
Dec 2023
Message
128
#11

Let me clarify the technical side. The biggest time-waster for us was not knowing who had the final say.

UUfuk B***MemberCommunity member
Joined
Sep 2024
Message
114
#12

Exactly like that... When the closure decision was made is as decisive as the decision itself.

If you have questions write them; I'll answer as best I can.

FFatma G***Member
Job title
Content Editor
Sector
Energy
Organization type
boutique agency
Joined
Aug 2024
Message
21
#13

just a heads-up. the first thing to break as you grow is communication, not the numbers.

when the closure decision was made is as decisive as the decision itself. good luck with that.

SSultan A***Member
Job title
QA Tester
Sector
Freight
Organization type
300-person organization
Joined
Aug 2025
Message
143

Doki · KVKK compliance consulting · 2023

#14

Timely topic.

JJale T***VeteranCommunity member
Joined
Nov 2024
Message
398
#15

Exactly, and not many people know this. Extending terms makes customers happy but turns you into a financing institution.

Delaying bad news is the habit that causes the most losses in this job. This is my opinion, I'm not claiming it's absolute truth.

SSena A***Member
Job title
Secretary
Sector
Leather
Organization type
cooperative
Joined
Apr 2022
Message
3

Doki · Penetration test · 2025

#16

You're right I've been down that road too. The real issue isn't the number but what it's based on.

Taking notes for two weeks yields better results than a six-month estimate. That's all sorry if I went on too long.

FFerhat O***Member
Job title
Software team lead
Sector
Packaging
Organization type
20-person company
Joined
Sep 2023
Message
52

Doki · Infrastructure migration · 2024

#17

I'll try it.

ZZafer A***Member
Job title
Product Manager
Sector
Textile
Organization type
workshop
Joined
Sep 2024
Message
61
#18

Let me speak from the other side; I'm on the supplier side. The reason for failure isn't one big mistake, but the accumulation of small decisions.

Correct me if I'm wrong.

GGürkan B***MemberCommunity member
Joined
Oct 2024
Message
407
#19

This thread is archived.

OOkan U***ExpertCommunity member
Joined
Apr 2023
Message
286
#20

Same here. Second-time founders don't make the same mistakes but find new ones.

When making a decision, first look at what data you have on hand. Hope this helps.

This topic has been closed.The moderator marked the topic as resolved. If you have a similar issue, you can open a new topic.
New topic