forumNew topic

We keep finding forgotten subdomains and servers, is an EASM tool actually necessary or just hype?

IIrmak V***Member
Job title
Front office accounting
Sector
E-commerce
Organization type
a company within a holding
Joined
Feb 2025
Message
312
#1

We're a 16-person SaaS startup based in Austin. Last week, while migrating customer data, we stumbled across an old test subdomain that we thought was shut down two years ago, still live and sitting on an old database backup. We figured we should regularly scan our DNS records and forgotten assets, so we talked to a few enterprise external attack surface management vendors. We were quoted between 12,000 and 18,000 dollars a year.

In total, we have about 35-40 subdomains, 5 cloud servers, and a handful of external integrations. For a company of our scale, is buying a commercial external attack surface management tool really necessary, or is it mostly marketing hype? Can't we map out and track this inventory comprehensively on our own using free methods?

FFurkan K***New member
Job title
QA Tester
Sector
Catering
Organization type
120-person company
Joined
Sep 2026
Message
258
Most Helpful#2

Short answer: For an infrastructure of your scale, spending a five-figure budget on commercial external attack surface management software is completely unnecessary. What a company with forty assets needs isn't an expensive platform constantly humming in the background, but a straightforward internal process that periodically audits DNS records and certificate logs. Commercial tools are typically built for organizations managing thousands of assets and dozens of subsidiaries.

You can set up this monitoring at zero cost by following these steps: 1) Scan your domain using free web services or simple terminal scripts that query public certificate transparency logs; every SSL certificate ever issued in your name is cataloged there, instantly exposing forgotten subdomains. 2) Write a basic script that iterates through all regions in your cloud management console looking for orphaned public IPs or wide-open security groups; resources spun up by developers for quick tests and forgotten are almost always hidden in non-default regions. 3) Export your DNS zone files once a month and clean out stale CNAME and A records pointing to defunct servers.

When should you consider a commercial tool? These platforms start making sense when your company begins acquiring other businesses, your headcount exceeds several hundred, different departments start spinning up independent cloud accounts behind central IT's back, and your footprint spreads across hundreds of IP blocks. At your current stage, a semi-automated monthly check taking an hour practically eliminates your risk.

HHavva Y***MemberCommunity member
Joined
Jan 2023
Message
354
#3

Certificate transparency logs are pure gold. Every single cert ever issued for your domain is kept in public logs. You can set up a cron job using a simple open-source CLI tool to pull those records and verify whether they're still alive in DNS. Catches everything you forgot about with zero license costs.

AAli T***MemberCommunity member
Joined
Sep 2023
Message
37
#4

We panicked and dropped 14,000 dollars a year on one last year. All it flagged the entire year was three forgotten staging subdomains and two expiring SSL certs. Once we realized it wasn't worth the money, we didn't renew and switched to a weekly Python script one of our devs wrote instead.

HHalil S***Member
Job title
General Manager
Sector
Textile
Organization type
medium-sized business
Joined
Aug 2024
Message
242

Doki · Server maintenance contract · 2023

#5

Most of these tools on the market are just fancy dashboards querying public DNS servers and port-scanning databases. Sales reps pitch it like it's some proprietary dark magic. Small businesses paying a fortune for these portals is just vendors capitalizing on enterprise FUD.

KKadirMember
Job title
Shipping company
Organization type
family business
Joined
Jul 2024
Message
92
#6

The very first thing you should do today is delete all orphaned CNAME records in your DNS console. Dangling CNAMEs pointing to defunct third-party providers leave the door wide open for subdomain takeovers. Tidy up the garbage records in your existing domain registrar before even thinking about buying a tool.

HHakan G***Member
Job title
Purchasing manager
Sector
Seafood
Organization type
300-person organization
Joined
Oct 2024
Message
185
#7

same thing happened to our team, our intern pulled the cert transparency logs from the terminal and mapped out our old staging endpoints in like 15 mins. instead of blowing 15k a year just spend that money on a security audit or pentesting tbh.

DDoruk D***Member
Job title
IT manager
Sector
Freight
Organization type
a company within a holding
Joined
Jun 2022
Message
11

Doki · Incident response support · 2026

#8

From an enterprise risk assessment standpoint, maintaining an up-to-date asset inventory is essential for audits. However, compliance frameworks do not mandate expensive third-party tooling; they require a documented, operational asset management workflow. Monthly internal review logs prepared by your team are fully sufficient for audit purposes.

SSelim K***Member
Job title
Sales Manager
Sector
Media and publishing
Organization type
120-person company
Joined
Mar 2025
Message
305

Doki · SEO consulting · 2024

#9

Did that forgotten server actually contain real customer data, or was it just synthetic test data? If actual user data might have been exposed your immediate priority should be incident response and breach notification obligations rather than shopping for tools—have you looked into that?

MMerve B***New memberCommunity member
Joined
Aug 2026
Message
247
#10

I'm writing this so you don't make the same mistake. Don't hesitate to ask; those who don't ask always pay more.

If you don't write this down from the start, it leads to arguments later. If you post the result here, it will help others too.

ZZübeyde S***MemberCommunity member
Joined
Jan 2026
Message
206
#11

I'm in the same situation, that's why I'm asking. Security isn't absolute; it's about making attacks not worth the effort.

Proven by experience.

MMustafa C***MemberCommunity member
Joined
Jan 2026
Message
96
#12

We experienced almost the exact same thing last year. If the notification path is long, notifications don't arrive; missing notifications mean delayed incident detection.

MMetin U***Expert
Job title
Human Resources Specialist
Sector
Cosmetics
Organization type
regional distributor
Joined
Jun 2024
Message
20

Doki · Penetration test · 2023

#13

Youre right. like trying to do this alone is the most expensive way.

Just leaving this note, it might be useful.

HHalil Ş***MemberCommunity member
Joined
Feb 2024
Message
12
#14

Let me summarize what's been said so far. When you try to change everything at once, nothing settles.

This is my opinion I'm not claiming it's absolute truth.

LLale Y***Member
Job title
Social media manager
Sector
Software
Organization type
120-person company
Joined
Aug 2024
Message
377
#15

This approach has a cost which isn't discussed. Taking notes for two weeks yields better results than a six-month estimate.

If you have questions write them; I'll answer as best I can.

UUğur A***MemberCommunity member
Joined
Jun 2023
Message
222
#16

I agree. The answer varies greatly by industry; there is no one-size-fits-all rule.

If you have questions, write them; I'll answer as best I can.

UUfukNew member
Job title
Agricultural business
Joined
Oct 2024
Message
38

Doki · SEO consulting · 2024

#17

i feel the same way. i mean an automated scan report is not the same as a penetration test.

if you have questions, write them; I'll answer as best I can.

SSelçukMember
Job title
Sports club
Organization type
boutique agency
Joined
Jun 2024
Message
76
#18

i went through the same thing and honestly the answer varies greatly by industry; there is no one-size-fits-all rule.

if you have questions, write them; Ill answer as best I can.

İİlknur E***MemberCommunity member
Joined
Sep 2024
Message
128
#19

To get into the details: Security isn't absolute; it's about making attacks not worth the effort.

When you try to change everything at once nothing settles. Of course, it varies if your situation is different.

PPolat Ç***Member
Job title
Human Resources Manager
Sector
Media and publishing
Organization type
workshop
Joined
Oct 2022
Message
2

Doki · Vulnerability scanning · 2024

#20

You're right, I've been down that road too. When we decide without measuring, we always end up in the same place.

This is my opinion, I'm not claiming it's absolute truth.

Reply